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Overview

VSee Messenger will attempt to navigate network architecture to its best ability. However, in order to guarantee the best results, please add the following port and firewall rules to your corporate firewall / router systems.

Please note VSee is generally not able to provide the fixed IP addresses for these servers because they may be switched without prior notification. However, other than the bandwidth server, most IPs are relatively stationary.

Simplified Rules

If *.vsee.com can be whitelisted, please add them into your firewall rules with the following ports: 

Purpose

Protocol: Port

Detail Servers

VSee Directory, Relay, Call management, Diagnostics, etc

Required for VSee Messenger authentication, address book services, establishing video calls, video packets relay, VSee Messenger chat communication.

UDP (STUN): 3478, 6000, 6001, 6256
UDP: 6000, 1853
UDP: 10000
TCP (XMPP) 5222
TCP: 3478
HTTPS -- TLS 1.2: 443
TLS: 443
UDP: 49152 -- 65535
(TURN allocated)

*.vsee.com

Network route for peer-to-peer UDP (Optional)
For optimal performance: Allowing for VSee endpoints to directly communicate with each other. This will improve A/V performance and reduce load on firewalls and web proxies.

UDP

any host

Call presence and reporting

Update VSee user’s status, e.g. Offline, Online, In a call, Busy, etc.

HTTPS: 443

*.pubnub.com

vsee-activeapi.firebaseio.com

Cloud recording service

Record video calls performed via VSee Messenger and/or in-browser calls. The calls will be recorded on the server side and will be available via a cloud link.

HTTPS -- TLS: 443

s3.amazonaws.com

Measure bandwidth for video quality adjustment

VSee Messenger will call this service to test user’s bandwidth upon launch. Used for choosing optimal call quality.

HTTP(S): 80, 443

bw.vsee.com

Network Security Diagram

Detailed Rules (US Customers)

Please note the servers listed below are for calls within the United States only. 

If *.vsee.com cannot be whitelisted, the following subdomains and ports are required.

Purpose

Protocol: Port

Detail Servers

VSee Directory
Authentication and address book services for VSee Messenger and in-browser call and chat.

TCP (XMPP): 5222
HTTPS -- TLS 1.2: 443

  • talk.vsee.com

    • xmpp01.vsee.com -- 52.52.36.123

    • xmpp02.vsee.com -- 52.52.111.88

    • xmpp03.vsee.com -- 52.52.245.139

    • xmpp04.vsee.com -- 54.215.77.199

Call management

Establishing and managing VSee video call sessions.

HTTPS -- TLS 1.2: 443

  • api.vsee.com -- 52.9.212.253, 54.183.82.95

  • client.vsee.com -- 52.9.212.253, 54.183.82.95

Chat file transfer

File transfer inside of VSee Messenger and in-browser chat sessions.

HTTPS -- TLS 1.2: 443

  • assets.vsee.com -- 52.9.212.253, 54.183.82.95

Call presence and reporting

Update VSee user’s status, e.g. Offline, Online, In a call, Busy, etc.

HTTPS: 443

  • *.pubnub.com

  • vsee-activeapi.firebaseio.com

Messenger diagnostics

Various diagnostic messages in VSee Messenger.

HTTPS -- TLS 1.2: 443

  • ironmq.vsee.com -- 52.9.212.253, 54.183.82.95

Messenger update service

Automated check for new versions of VSee Messenger.

HTTPS -- TLS 1.2: 443

  • cloudfront.vsee.com

Cloud recording (optional depends on contract)

Record video calls performed via VSee Messenger and/or in-browser calls. The calls will be recorded on the server side and will be available via a cloud link.

HTTPS -- TLS: 443

  • s3.amazonaws.com

Bandwidth Test
Measure bandwidth for video quality adjustment

HTTP: 80
HTTPS: 443

  • bw.vsee.com

Profile management (optional)

Managing VSee user profile - changing profile details, changing password, etc.

HTTPS -- TLS 1.2: 443

  • vsee.com

  • my.vsee.com -- 52.9.212.253, 54.183.82.95

Network route for peer-to-peer UDP (recommended)
For optimal performance: Allowing for VSee endpoints to directly communicate with each other. This will improve A/V performance and reduce load on firewalls and web proxies. VSee Messenger will attempt to bind local UDP port 6000-6255 but router might allocate other public port.

Inbound and outbound for UDP on any port

  • Any hosts

Discover network route for peer-to-peer UDP (optional)

UDP (STUN): 3478, 6000, 6001, 6256

  • stun01.vsee.com -- 50.18.91.143

  • stun02.vsee.com -- 52.52.56.79

  • stun-map01.vsee.com -- 50.18.91.143

  • stun-map02.vsee.com -- 52.52.56.79

  • net.vsee.com

    • net-1.vsee.com -- 50.18.91.143

    • net-2.vsee.com -- 52.52.56.79

US TURN Servers **
Servers that relay packets during VSee video call in case no peer-to-peer connection can be established.

UDP: 3478
TCP: 3478
TLS: 443
UDP: 49152 -- 65535
(TURN allocated)

  • cl-coturn.vsee.com

    • cl-coturn-use01.vsee.com -- 34.195.60.220

    • cl-coturn-use02.vsee.com -- 3.91.120.247

    • cl-coturn-use03.vsee.com -- 18.204.252.34

    • cl-coturn-use04.vsee.com -- 34.198.123.188

    • cl-coturn-use05.vsee.com -- 3.94.156.192

    • cl-coturn-use06.vsee.com -- 44.198.130.26

    • cl-coturn-use07.vsee.com -- 3.216.83.102

    • cl-coturn-use08.vsee.com -- 18.213.46.117

    • cl-coturn-usw01.vsee.com -- 52.52.31.136

    • cl-coturn-usw02.vsee.com -- 13.52.175.91

    • cl-coturn-usw03.vsee.com -- 52.9.63.102

    • cl-coturn-usw04.vsee.com -- 54.177.39.6

    • cl-coturn-usw05.vsee.com -- 54.151.95.19

    • cl-coturn-usw06.vsee.com -- 54.215.118.248

    • cl-coturn-usw07.vsee.com -- 52.9.100.25

    • cl-coturn-ohio01.vsee.com -- 3.15.110.201

    • cl-coturn-ohio02.vsee.com -- 3.14.225.49

    • cl-coturn-oregon01.vsee.com -- 34.210.252.42

    • cl-coturn-oregon02.vsee.com -- 44.231.34.161

  • Test TURN connectivity here

Region Identification Service
Used to detect the VSee user’s region and to choose the optimal video bridge server for better call performance.

TCP: 443

  • region.vsee.com -- 54.255.19.27, 3.211.169.195, 54.177.209.83

Video Bridge **
During a VSee video call networking packets may pass through a video bridge server for best perfomance.

TCP: 443
UDP: 10000

  • US West Coast
    jvb01-ncal.vsee.com -- 54.151.67.234
    jvb02-ncal.vsee.com -- 54.177.202.54
    jvb03-ncal.vsee.com -- 54.215.26.79
    jvb04-ncal.vsee.com -- 54.219.55.241
    jvb05-ncal.vsee.com -- 184.169.198.132
    jvb06-ncal.vsee.com -- 54.177.84.55
    jvb07-ncal.vsee.com -- 54.67.10.243
    jvb08-ncal.vsee.com -- 54.176.204.219
    jvb09-ncal.vsee.com -- 184.72.28.249
    jvb10-ncal.vsee.com -- 50.18.195.100

  • US East Coast
    jvb01-nvir.vsee.com -- 35.174.23.28 (existing)
    jvb02-nvir.vsee.com -- 34.237.10.5 (existing)
    jvb03-nvir.vsee.com -- 34.232.244.246 (existing)
    jvb04-nvir.vsee.com -- 18.214.46.241
    jvb05-nvir.vsee.com -- 18.214.51.10
    jvb06-nvir.vsee.com -- 54.242.133.141
    jvb07-nvir.vsee.com -- 54.147.165.97
    jvb08-nvir.vsee.com -- 34.236.235.124
    jvb09-nvir.vsee.com -- 54.204.161.153
    jvb10-nvir.vsee.com -- 174.129.121.60

  • Test new video bridge connectivity here

US Relays
Relay packets in case no peer-to-peer connection and no TURN connection can be established.

UDP: 6000, 1853
HTTP:80
HTTPS: 443

  • cl-relay.vsee.com

    • usw01-rel.vsee.com -- 54.215.19.55

    • usw02-rel.vsee.com -- 184.72.50.82

Connectivity Testing Service

A set of test tools to define if the VSee user’s network conditions are good enough for video calls, checking the reachability of critical VSee infrastructure.

HTTPS: 443

  • test.vsee.com - 3.95.130.94

** Subject to change with at least 1 month of prior notice. We might be adding more video bridge / TURN servers for better performance

Performance Impact of Web Proxies: The VSee client can connect to all the above hosts via a Web Proxy.  However, A/V performance will be dependent on the Web Proxy’s capacity.  Some factors that might affect performance through a proxy are:

  • Load on the Web Proxy

  • Prioritization of persistent HTTP(S) connections through the proxy.  

For optimal performance: 

  • The Web Proxy should allow persistent HTTP(S) connections.

  • The Web Proxy should be configured to allow traffic to the VSee TURN Servers to proceed directly.

Detailed Rules (International Customers)

For international customers, please apply all rules in the US Customers section as well as the following:

Purpose

Protocol: Port

Detail Servers

International TURN servers

UDP: 3478
TCP: 3478
TLS: 443
UDP: 49152 -- 65535
(TURN allocated)

  • cl-coturn.vsee.com

    • cl-coturn-me01.vsee.com -- 15.185.164.222

    • cl-coturn-sg01.vsee.com -- 18.138.7.255

    • cl-coturn-sg02.vsee.com -- 18.138.205.235

    • cl-coturn-euw01.vsee.com -- 108.128.27.231

Testing VSee Connectivity

  • You can use the following page to test for basic VSee connectivity: VSee Network Test Page

  • If any of the test above result in failure, you need to resolve it first.

  • All tests pass might not mean you will have a successful call. It is important to ensure that the firewall rules are to follow.

Updates

Update on 21 Jun 2022:

  • Removed International Relays sg01-rel.vsee.com, euw01-rel.vsee.com

Update on 15 Jun 2022:

  • Removed US Relays use01-rel.vsee.com, use02-rel.vsee.com

Update on 30 May 2022:

  • Added TURN connectivity test URL - https://test.vsee.com/turn

  • Added new TURN servers

    • US EAST - cl-coturn-use04.vsee.com, cl-coturn-use05.vsee.com, cl-coturn-use06.vsee.com, cl-coturn-use07.vsee.com, cl-coturn-use08.vsee.com

    • US WEST - cl-coturn-usw03.vsee.com, cl-coturn-usw04.vsee.com, cl-coturn-usw05.vsee.com, cl-coturn-usw06.vsee.com, cl-coturn-usw07.vsee.com

Update on 4 Jun 2021:

  • Total of 20 video bridges will be available in Aug 1, 2021

  • IP addresses are added for convenience 

Update on 16 Feb 2021:

  • Added 5 more video bridges jvb04-nvir.vsee.com , jvb01-ncal.vsee.com, jvb02-ncal.vsee.com, jvb03-ncal.vsee.com, jvb04-ncal.vsee.com

  • Removed port 4443, 10001-20000 range for video bridge

  • Removed US Relays usw03-rel.vsee.com, use03-rel.vsee.com, use04-rel.vsee.com, use05-rel.vsee.com

  • Removed International Relays euw02-rel.vsee.com

  • Removed International TURN server cl-coturn-sn01.vsee.com

Update on 13 July 2020:

  • Updated network connectivity test URL

  • Increase priority for Peer-to-peer UDP

  • Added 6001, 6256 port for STUN

  • Added note for new TURN, Video bridge will be added in with 1 month notice

  • Added region.vsee.com

Update on 8 Jun 2020:

  • Added cl-coturn-ohio01.vsee.com, cl-coturn-ohio02.vsee.com, cl-coturn-oregon01.vsee.com, cl-coturn-oregon02.vsee.com into TURN server list

Update on 1 Jun 2020:

  • Added UDP: 49152 -- 65535 (TURN allocated) to TURN protocol / port info

This page is also available here https://vsee.com/firewall

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